воскресенье, 31 мая 2020 г.

повторите правила согласования времен в английском языке. 





Упрощенная схема чередования времен в английском (reported speech, indirect speech):

am, is -> was
are -> were
have -> had
will -> would
was, were -> had been
don’t, doesn’t -> didn’t
didn’t -> hadn’t + 3 форма глагол (past perfect)
go, goes -> went (1 форма глагола –> 2 форма глагола)
went -> had gone (2 форма глагола –> Past perfect)

выполните упражнение

вам нужно перевести прямую речь в косвенную, следуя правилу согласования времен.

Yesterday you met a friend of yours, Charlie. Here are some of the things Charlie said to you:
1. I'm living in London now.
2. My father isn't very well.
3. Sharon and Paul are getting married next month.
4. Margaret has had a baby.
5. I don't know what Fred is doing.
6. I saw Helen at a party in June and she seemed fine.
7. I haven't seen Diane recently.
8. I'm not enjoying my job very much.
9. You can come and stay at my flat if you are ever in London.
10. My car was stolen a few weeks ago.
11. I want to go on holiday but I can't afford it.
12. I'll tell Ann I saw you.
Later that day you tell another friend what Charlie said. Use reported speech.
1. _Charlie said that he was living in London now._
2. He said that ---
3. He ---
4. ---
5. ---
6. ---
7. ---
8. ---
9. ---
10. ---
11. ---
12. ---

выполните тест по теме "защита окружающей среды"( запишите правильный вариант)

1.Extinct is …
__________________________
no longer existing, as an animal species
__________________________
a person who kills wildlife illegally
__________________________
the act of cutting down large areas of forest

2. Pollution is…
__________________________
the damage done to air, water or soil by the addition of harmful chemicals
__________________________
a person who kills wildlife illegally
__________________________
the act of cutting down large areas of forest

3.Ozone layer is….
__________________________
the part of the Earth which contains all the living creatures
__________________________
the natural environment of a plant or animal
__________________________
a layer of the chemical ozone in the earth’s atmosphere that block harmful rays from the sun

4.Poacher is …
__________________________
a species which is in danger of becoming extinct
__________________________
a person who kills wildlife illegally
__________________________
the natural environment of a plant or animal

5.Habitat is …
__________________________
the natural environment of a plant or animal
__________________________
rain that contains acid from industrial waste
__________________________
the part of the Earth which contains all the living creatures

6. Biosphere is …
__________________________
the natural environment of a plant or animal
__________________________
rain that contains acid from industrial waste
__________________________
the part of the Earth which contains all the living creatures

7. Acid rain is…
__________________________
rain that contains acid from industrial waste
__________________________
the raising of the temperature of the earth’s atmosphere caused by the burning of __________________________
fossil fuels and increased amount of gases such as carbon dioxide

8. Nuclear power station is …
__________________________
an electricity generation station which uses radioactive fuel to drive the generators
__________________________
the act of cutting down large areas of forest
__________________________
the process of treating paper, plastic and metals so that they can be used again

9. Endangered species is …
__________________________
the act of cutting down large areas of forest
__________________________
a species which is in danger of becoming extinct
__________________________
no longer existing, as an animal species

10.Recycling is …
__________________________
the process of treating paper, plastic and metals so that they can be used again
__________________________
the act of cutting down large areas of forest
__________________________
the part of the Earth which contains all the living creatures

11. Global warming is …
__________________________
rain that contains acid from industrial waste
__________________________
the raising of the temperature of the earth’s atmosphere caused by the burning of __________________________
fossil fuels and increased amount of gases such as carbon dioxide

12. Deforestation is …
__________________________
an electricity generation station which uses radioactive fuel to drive the generators
__________________________
the act of cutting down large areas of forest
__________________________
the process of treating paper, plastic and metals so that they can be used again

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